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Influence of nonlocal damping on the field-driven domain wall motion

机译:非局部阻尼对场驱动畴壁运动的影响

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摘要

We derive the complete expression of nonlocal damping in noncollinearmagnetization due to the nonuniform spin current pumped by precessionalmagnetization and incorporate it into a generalized Thiele equation to studyits effects on the dynamics of the transverse and vortex domain walls (DWs) inferromagnetic nanowires. We demonstrate that the transverse component ofnonlocal damping slows down the field-driven DW propagation and increases theWalker breakdown field whereas it is neglected in many previous works inliterature. The experimentally measured DW mobility variation with the dampingtuned by doping with heavy rare-earth elements that had discrepancy frommicromagnetic simulation are now well understood with the nonlocal damping. Ourresults suggest that the nonlocal damping should be properly included as aprerequisite for quantitative studies of current-induced torques innoncollinear magnetization.
机译:我们推导了由于进动磁化泵浦的自旋电流不均匀而引起的非共线磁化中非局部阻尼的完整表达式,并将其结合到广义的Thiele方程中,以研究其对横向和涡旋畴壁(DWs)铁磁纳米线动力学的影响。我们证明了非局部阻尼的横向分量减慢了场驱动的DW传播并增加了Walker击穿场,而在许多以前的著作中却忽略了它。现在,通过非局部阻尼已经可以很好地理解实验测量的DW迁移率随阻尼的变化,该阻尼是通过掺杂重稀土元素而调谐的,而稀土元素与微磁模拟存在差异。我们的结果表明,应将非局部阻尼适当地包括在内,作为定量研究非共线磁化中电流感应转矩的先决条件。

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